Cervical cancer- ThinPrep, HPV, colposcopy, biopsy.

Breast cancer- mammography, blood test (BRCA1 and BRCA2).

Ovarian cancer- ultrasound scan and blood test (CA 125).

Endometriosis- ultrasound scan and blood test (CA 125).

Polycystic ovaries syndrome- ultrasound scan and blood test (LH, FSH, testosterone).

Subfertility- anti-mullerian hormone (and other hormones depending on individual cases).

Sexually transmitted infection- screen for chlamydia, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis, syphilis, HIV, genital warts (HPV) and hepatitis B.

Human papilloma virus- a cause of cervical cancer.

Hepatitis B- a cause of liver cancer and liver cirrhosis.

Bacterial vaginosis- a cause of premature labour and malodorous vaginal discharge.